If you are unfortunately bitten by a venomous snake, the best life-saving antidote is antidote, which has been developed in the same way since the 19th century.
In this procedure, the venom is collected by holding the snake by the hand and then in a small amount in other animals so that an immune system can be activated.
The animal’s blood is then collected and purified to obtain antibodies that work against the poison.
The preparation of the antidote is very difficult and can be dangerous, with serious side effects in the makers.
Now, scientists have finally discovered a new method, which is expected to make the preparation of the antidote easier in the 21st century and will definitely help thousands if not millions every year.
Experts in the Netherlands have developed a variety of snake venom glands in the laboratory with the help of stem cells.
The researchers said that the venom was similar to that of a real snake.
On the other hand, India has succeeded in producing a sequence of Cobra’s genus which kills 50,000 people in India alone every year.
Medical experts said that rapid progress is being made in this field, which is a great development because even in 2020, this field was still neglected.
Hans Clevers, a researcher at the Heubricht Institute in the Netherlands, said he never expected his laboratory to be used to make snake venom.
A decade ago, he invented the technique of making tiny human organs out of stem cells, giving experts around the world the opportunity to test the specific effects of drugs outside the body.
This method led to a revolutionary breakthrough in the field of cancer treatment.
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He said that 3 PhD students working in his laboratory were fed up with preparing rats and human kidneys, liver and stomach, so he asked them which animal is the most dangerous in the world and they The glands that make up the venom of snakes.
He added that the students believed that stem cells in snakes worked in the same way as in rats and humans, but so far no one had worked on it.
The researchers then obtained the snake’s eggs and took a small piece of their tissue, which contained stem cells, and underwent the same process at low temperatures that produced human organs, so that toxic glands Get ready
In this way, they managed to make a poison like a real snake.
In a study published in the journal Cell, scientists compared laboratory toxins to real toxins based on genetic levels and functions, and discovered that muscle cells are affected by the synthetic toxin.
Currently, antidotes made with the help of horses have a higher rate of side effects, such as itching and itching or other serious side effects.
The antidote is also quite expensive, and most snake victims are generally from rural areas of Asia and Africa, where the availability of the antidote is a separate issue.
But the new research will allow scientists to develop the venom of hundreds of species of snakes, which could then help create a new breed.